VICTIM AND WITNESS ASSISTANCE
Courtesy of Marietta, GA Fire and Police Departments

Whether charges may be brought by Federal or State authorities, it is important that appropriate action be taken to insure that victims and witnesses receive the rights and assistance to which they are entitled under both State and Federal laws.

Immediate Needs of Victims

As an officer and first responder, you need to be aware that victims and witnesses should be identified as quickly as possible. Since you will be first on the scene and/or transporting physically injured victims to medical facilities, you are in the best position to be sure that pertinent information (name, address, telephone number) is obtained. In some cases, a victim may require immediate assistance that the public safety agencies may not be able to give. If you encounter this situation, contact your local victim/witness service provider or the United States Attorney's Office Victim/Witness Coordinator to see if they can identify resources.

It should be noted that the law does not limit the definition of "victim" to only persons who sustain physical injuries; anyone who is adversely affected by the crime is considered a victim, including those who suffer property damage or emotional distress.

If victims are physically injured, they may be eligible to receive financial assistance. The Georgia Crime Victim Compensation Fund, which is administered by the Criminal Justice Coordinating Council (404-559-4949) may be able to reimburse victims for out-of-pocket losses for costs incurred as a result of the crime, including medical bills, funeral costs, loss of wages, loss of support, and counseling for victims and immediate family members.

Additionally, a number of community based victim service programs throughout the state are available. Information to assist victims in securing desired services may be obtained by contacting the Governor's Victim Assistance Helpline at (800) 338-6745. First responders should be familiar with all services available through their local jurisdiction and should carry any available written material from such providers so this information can be given to victims during your first contact with them.