VICTIM AND WITNESS
ASSISTANCE
Courtesy of
Marietta, GA Fire and Police Departments
Whether charges may be brought by
Federal or State authorities, it is important that
appropriate action be taken to insure that victims and
witnesses receive the rights and assistance to which they are
entitled under both State and Federal laws.
Immediate Needs of Victims
As an officer and first responder, you
need to be aware that victims and witnesses should be
identified as quickly as possible. Since you will be first on
the scene and/or transporting physically injured victims to
medical facilities, you are in the best position to be sure
that pertinent information (name, address, telephone number)
is obtained. In some cases, a victim may require immediate
assistance that the public safety agencies may not be able to
give. If you encounter this situation, contact your local
victim/witness service provider or the United States
Attorney's Office Victim/Witness Coordinator to see if they
can identify resources.
It should be noted that the law does
not limit the definition of "victim" to only
persons who sustain physical injuries; anyone who is
adversely affected by the crime is considered a victim,
including those who suffer property damage or emotional
distress.
If victims are physically injured, they
may be eligible to receive financial assistance. The Georgia
Crime Victim Compensation Fund, which is administered by the
Criminal Justice Coordinating Council (404-559-4949) may be
able to reimburse victims for out-of-pocket losses for costs
incurred as a result of the crime, including medical bills,
funeral costs, loss of wages, loss of support, and counseling
for victims and immediate family members.
Additionally, a number of community
based victim service programs throughout the state are
available. Information to assist victims in securing desired
services may be obtained by contacting the Governor's Victim
Assistance Helpline at (800) 338-6745. First responders
should be familiar with all services available through their
local jurisdiction and should carry any available written
material from such providers so this information can be given
to victims during your first contact with them.
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